Named after Aderklaaer Straße, the road named after the village of Aderklaa.
The street was named in 1910 after Aderklaa, a farming village in the Marchfeld on Vienna's city boundary, in Lower Austria. First recorded as ‘Atichla’ in 1250/1260, its name comes from a marshy area overgrown with Attich (elder). In the Battle of Deutsch-Wagram on 5–6 July 1809, Aderklaa was fiercely fought over.